JJCM in KT #11 - In The Market - Part I

We decided to make a stop at the market in Kuala Terengganu as the food market is always one of the most interesting place of visit. There was a brand new building opposite the market. We are not sure what it is but the local architecture sure looks imposing and beautiful against the blue sky.


The first stall we came across was one selling tamarind pods. We eagerly bought some only to find later that stalls inside the market was selling at significantly lower prices. We did not follow the advice of not buying from the first stall you came across until you had checked the prices.


This is what the inside looks like, each segment of the pod contained a seed linked by fleshy meat that tasted both tart and sourish. Not my favorite but the ladies seem to take a liking for them. However, they are great as a spice and can be used to produce some of my favorite dishes – Asam Fish and Asam Prawn. I remembered once I had a lovely Asam Crab in Vietnam too.




A Tamarind tree can be very tall rising above 20m. Tamarind wood has a bold red color and due to its denseness and durability is used to make furniture and wood flooring. Its branch is sometimes used to make a Tamarind switch for corporal punishment – ouch!




These grape like looking fruits are called Kranji or Keranji. It has a hard black brittle shell and dark brown meat surrounding a flat seed. It tasted somewhat like a Tamarind hence its English name – Velvet Tamarind. It is never a cultivated plant because it has a very long juvenile period before flowering, as long as 15 years. Its hard compact wood is highly prized thus leading it being logged. The tree is threatened species. The Thais dried the fruit and add sugar and chilly to make it into a fruit candy.

Many types of meat floss are being sold in the market especially from chicken and beef. They are produced in different texture – powder, strings, lumps etc.



The light orange fruits in small plastic bags at the right-hand bottom of the picture are honey salak. I have never eaten salak in this form having always eaten them fresh. I now regret I did not try it then for I will always be wondering what they taste like.

Source: Wikipedia

The fruit is called snake skin fruit in English because the scale like skin resemble that of a reptilian skin. The hard leathery skin is misleading for it pealed quite easily. Inside are three lobes that looked like giant garlic with a hard seed in the center. The original fruit’s taste is relatively mild with a sourish tinge and a nice aromatic flavor. The texture is very crunchy. It is quite different from other fruits. It is difficult to find really good fruits but I liked it quite a lot when I come across a good one. My experience range from very sourish I had in Phuket, slightly flat in Surabaya to the best I had – sweet, slightly sourish and aromatic in Bali.

These fruits are seldom sold in the average market in the Central region. We walked further into the market looking for more discoveries.

JJCM in KT #5 – The Taste of Hai Peng.

Please refer to earlier post JJCM in KT #4 for the first part. We selected a typically old fashion round coffee table with marble top sitting on old fashion round chair. The atmosphere felt authentic as we ordered our cup of Hainanese (a Chinese dialect that is famous for running coffee shops and old style bakeries) coffee. The only difference is that our order is taken by a Malay and we were served by a Malay.

On the pretext of visiting the toilet, I peeked into the kitchen and was surprised that all the staffs preparing our food and drinks were also Malay. From the master coffee brewer to the bread toaster and the spaghetti chef. Yes, you can order spaghetti here.

I ordered coffee the way I like it – thick, black and sweet. I remembered Charles Maurice immortal lines:

Black as the devil, Hot as hell,

Pure as an angel, Sweet as love.

It came in the standard coffee cup that one finds in every old style kopitiam in Malaysia. Now, Hainanese coffee may get some getting used to. Some may even say it is an acquired taste. I remembered once I took a very thirsty Australian master baker to a kopitiam and ordered a black ice coffee for him. He downed it with one huge gulp, wiped his mouth with the back of his hand and declared “that is the most awful coffee I’ve ever tasted in my entire life”. Everyone burst out laughing.

If you’re brought up on Nescafe, espresso and cappuccino, you may not like this coffee. We on the other hand think it is as ‘sweet’ as the devil and certainly not as pure as an angel. We have made our own unique modification and addition. The resultant taste is slightly ashy carrying a tinge of sourish fermented flavor and a solid robustness not for the faint hearted. As if this is not enough, the patrons will often asked for “kau kau” (thick thick) together with “ti ti” (sweet sweet). This is the Malaysian way.

If there are some who do not like our coffee, I have not met any who do not like our toasted bread. No machine can do this job. It must be done by hand, over a fierce charcoal fire that is neither too hot nor too tame. The judgment of the one toasting is crucial so he can produce a well toasted bread (not burnt) that is crispy on the outside and soft and tender within which is a world of a different from dry machine toasted bread. On these slices are then slap a thick spread of kaya (coconut egg yolk jam) and margarine (preferably butter).

Hai Peng used the ‘correct’ bread for their toast. (Sandwich bread is a no-no for our local toast). They are called by several names such as Hainanese or Bengali breads because they are mostly made by such bakers using traditional ways. Today, they are mostly called “Pata Loaves”. But not all Pata loaves are equal; it depends on the way they are produced – by Straight Dough, Sponge & Dough or No-Time Dough methods and many variations of these. You did not know that bread is that complex and interesting? Well, not many people do. In a future post, I promise I’ll explain these in greater details.

But as a consumer, what is the difference you ask? Look at the texture, see how coarse they are. The texture is open but tender yet resilient while many of the bread which has much finer texture are silky but dry and no ‘body’. When you are eating bread, you want to eat bread, not cake-like bread. Good to look at but disagreeable to the tongue. The mouth-feel is completely different. Most of these Pata breads are made by long fermentation method so you get a good bread aroma instead of the bland stuff most coffee shops served these days. I better stop now before I get carried away. If any kopitiam owner wants an ‘expert’ opinion on the type of bread to use, who do you call? – The Ghost (not buster).

Phua brought over a string of “Pulut Tapai” that is wrapped in leaves. Being a Terengganunese, he enthusiastically recommended us to try it. We cautiously put a piece into our mouth and bit. Phoo! A very strong odor immediately overwhelmed us. The flavor is very similar to fermented rice wine. Way too strong for me. I drowned it with coffee. Phua was disappointed with our reactions, so were we but this is definitely an acquired taste.

I was completely satiated by now putting down my third breakfast. But I was curious – what would the Terengganu nasi lemak (coconut fragrant rice with sambal – a pounded chilly, prawn paste, dried prawns, onion, tamarind, etc with palm sugar and salt) taste like?

My taste buds override my overworked stomach and I opened the paper wrapper (used to be coconut leaves in the old days) to reveal a delight. This is what a country beauty look and taste like. Unadorned, unassuming, unpretentious, relying on its natural goodness to win you over. With just the first spoonful, it evoked long time memory of a simpler life at a simpler time. I had forgotten the simple original taste of a good nasi lemak.

But I had by mistake took the package with the fish sambal (with no regret because it was great). I wanted to also try the anchovy sambal but this time my stomach put its “foot” down. I looked longingly at the basket and then decided I will hit this place again on the return trip. There were so many other foods to try but we have only one stomach (even though an extended one).

I liked Hai Peng for many reasons, not least of which is their sense of individuality, beauty and passion. At the back of the shop which not many outstation patrons may be aware of is a replica of the Great Wall of China. Seeing the Great Wall dwarfed by our papaya trees – now that is rich. And we left Hai Peng richer with our experiences which is why we will be back every time we passed by Kemaman.

To be continued...